第58课雅思重点考点词汇同义词/近义词

《剑18》同义词替换汇总

TEST4

Reading

Passage 1

1. Rooftops covered with grass,vegetable gardens and lush foliage -City rooftops covered with

greenery

2.Saving on energy costs-Lessening how much money is spent on energy

3. Mitigating the risk of floods -Lessening the likelihood that floods will occur

4.Making  habitats  for  urban  wildlife-Creating  environments  suitable  for wildlife

5. Access to resources -Availability of nature 6.Energy expenses -Energy costs

7.Producing  food-Producing  edible  produce

8.Time spent gardening outdoors -Gardening as an activity 

9.Physical    problems-Obesity

10. Longer growing season for edible produce -Ability to cultivate more plant types

11. More economical  use of water -Greater water-storage capacity

12. Provide  habitats for a wide range of species-Maximize biodiversity

13. Collect water to supply other  buildings-Enable  buildings to  hold water over longer periods

of  time

Passage  2

1. capacity  to  change-growth  mindset

2. fixed     -innate,inherent

3. intelligence-cognitive         ability,intellectual ability

4. posters   promoting   positive   attitudes-motivational   posters 

5. putting   into   practice  -implementing

6. misinterpreted-misunderstood,not    fully     grasped

7.success -achievement,accomplishment

8.effort to improve-intervention,attempt to change 

9.self-perception -self-esteem,sense of self-worth   

 10.negative feedback -criticism,opposition

11.adjusting -adapting,changing

12.ineffective-null,unsuccessful

Passage 3

1.reputation  -fame,standing,status

2.proposed -suggested,put forward,recommended  

3.extensively -thoroughly,in depth,comprehensively 

4.plausible-believable,reasonable,credible

5.heart-essence,core,crux

6.descendant -offspring,successor,heir

7. intriguing  -fascinating,interesting,captivating   

8.sideline-secondary pursuit,side project,hobby

9.atmospheric  physics-meteorology,climatology,aeronomy

10.attention  -notice,recognition,awareness

11.recorded -documented,chronicled,registered

12.pursuing-following,seeking,chasing

13.shifting-changing,varying,fluctuating

14. biographer-chronicler,historian,recorder

15. investigation       -exploration,research,study

Listening

Part 1

Require  -essential

Not      permanent-temporary

Part 2

Building for lessons -teaching rooms

Specialist  -expert test  -quiz

Keep  children  close-supervise

Part 3

Listening hard to make sure they did all the steps in the right order

- following   instructions

Having fun while being taught -learning through play Working  cooperatively  

-teamwork

Practice fine motor skills -develop hand

-eye coordination

Settle  down  and  start  concentrating-find  the  activity  calming Unsure

-confused

Produced  perfect  work  with  little  effort

-found  the  activity  easy