雅思阅读同义词必背

1. be referred to as=be named as

2. famous and rich=fame and fortune

3. underlying=ground

4. response=react

5. promptly=immediately

6. resemble=look like

7. incomplete=fragmental

8. indicate=show up

9. worldwide=international

10. policy=strategy

11. achievement=success

12. affect=influence

13. comparatively=relatively

14. result in=cause=lead to=give rise to=bring about

15. cut down=reduce

16. be affected by=be determined with=couldn’t not be depended on=depend on=rely on

17. imitation=mimic

18. change=alter

19. organize=coordinate

20. agree=concur=go along with =fall in with=go with

21. advocate=supporter

22. significance=impressive=meaning=sense=supremacy=connotation

23. trial=experiment=test

24. limit=minimize=maximum=the most=ceiling=cut-off point

25. pick out=identify=recognize=know=tell

26. invention= creation=innovation

27. farming=agriculture

28. simultaneous=at the same time=together=at once=at one time

29. uniform=equal=homogeneous

30. devise=formulate=invent=create=come up with=make up=conceive=coin=dream up

31. new=revolutionary=innovation=fresh=novel=be in its infancy

32. prompt=motivate=make sb. do something=cause/lead/induce sb. to do sth.

33. categorize=class / type=sort=classify=be grouped=grade

34. indicate=detect

35. discover=probe

36. select=identify37. speed=rate

38. discover=explore

39. atmosphere=air

40. be aware of=realize=be conscious of

41. importance=essential role

42. personal relationship=social bonding

43. remain=stay=keep=continue to be=still

44. fault=flaw=defect=trouble=bug=virus=be something wrong with =be something

matter with

45. enough=sufficient = adequate = cover = meet somebody’s need

46. intense=strong=passionate=powerful=deep

47. trade/commodity=business

48. relate to=associate with=link to=connect to=identify with

49. feeling=emotional response=sensory=a sense of=passion

50.unappreciated=undervalued

51.difficult=elusive=hard=tough=harsh=demanding=challenging=easier said than done

52.reveal=show=demonstrate=let somebody see=present=expose=let somebody take a

look

53. linguistic=language

54.describe=name=express=give a description of=talk about=write about=give an

account of=tell of

55. regard as=consider as

56. unpleasant=offensive=horrible=disgusting=revolting= not very nice=nasty

57. correspond=coincide=match up

58. financial support=fund=financial aid

59. talent=prodigy=skill=ability

60. achieve=make=succeed=manage=make progress=accomplish=get results

61. limitation=restricted=disadvantage=drawback=liability=the downside

62. inexorable=inevitable=unstoppable=remorseless

63. stable=characteristic=constant=steady=fixed=unchanging

64. biological clock=internal clock

65. prolong=extend=drag out=spin out66. format=pattern

67. imbalance=disorder

68. hard to find=elusive

69. key=contributing factor=important=major=significant=critical

70. achievement=attainment=progress=breakthrough=accomplishment

71. spacious=largely=big=huge=vast=enormous=immense

72. adapt=accessible=get used to=become/grow accustomed to=adjust to

73. innate=built-in

74. immunity=resistance

75. criterion=identification=standard

76. pitfall=trap

77. entail=involve

78. perceive=sense=see=spot=become=aware of=observe

79. inaccurate=incorrect=wrong=misleading

80. downward=fall=drop=downhill

81. primarily=mainly=largely=chiefly=principally

82. due to=because of=as a result of=thanks to=owing to

83. be similar to=like=resemble=bear a resemblance to=akin to

84. address=solve=deal with=handle

85. maintain=continue=carry on=keep up=preserve

86. conventional=traditional=conformist=conservative

87. convince=persuade=win sb. over=satisfy

88. absorb=digest=take in=assimilate

89. conclude=draw=summarize=come to/reach the conclusion

90. hinder=hamper=impede

91. isolated=inaccessible=distant=remote=far away

92. collapse=fall=fall over=fall down

93. purify=refine=distill=extract=clean

94. deteriorate=get worse=go down=decline95. consist of=be made up of=be composed of=comprise

96. renewable=sustainable=recycling=environmentally friendly

97. priority=preferential=the most important=overriding

98. allocate=distribute=apportion=grant=confer

99. exclude=omit=miss out=leave out=drop

100. proposal=suggestion=recommendation=proposition