工作\业余时间\食物学习

接——四、工作

 

4、What is the popular job in your hometown?

在你家乡,什么样的工作比较热门?

 

Well, I reckon it should be information technology. Anything about computer is so hot in my hometown. More and more students would like to choose some majors like例如 computer science, programming, etc.

我想应该是信息技术行业。在我的家乡,只要是跟计算机有关的工作都很热门。越来越多的学生将计算机及编程等相关学科作为自己的专业。

 

I reckon that+从句...【我认为......。】；I reckon it should be...【我认为应该是....】；be so hot很热门{be：is/am/are/was/were}；anything about...【只要是跟.......有关的任何事情】；would like to do sth想要做某事；choose原形-chose过去式-chosen过去分词“选择”；computer science计算机科学；programming编程

 

5、What about the working environment in your work?

那你现在的工作环境怎么样呢?

 

It's great. There are lots of up-dated最新的 computers and office facilities. All of my colleagues are getting well with each other. The boss always encourages us to complete each task.I'm quite enjoying the working place as it makes me feel comfortable.

非常好。有很多最新的电脑和办公设备,所有的同事都相处融治,老板经常鼓励我们去完成每一个任务。我非常喜欢这个工作环境,因为它让我感觉很舒适。

 

get well with sb【与某人相处融洽】；each other相互/彼此；encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事；enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事；be doing sth正在做某事{现在进行时}；make sb do sth让某人做某事。

 

五、业余时间

 

1、What do people usually do in their spare time?

人们在空余时间里通常会做什么呢?

 

It depends. Different people may have different tastes品味. Generally, the old may like staying at home to read books or feed饲养pets. Young people pursue fashions, so they may go shopping and watch movies at cinema. The kids just like playing games with others. And amusement park is their favorite最喜欢的 place in free time在空闲时间.

这要视情况而定。不同人有不同选择。大体上说,老年人喜欢待在家里看看书、喂喂宠物。年轻人追求时尚,所以他们会去购物或去电影院看电影。小孩子只喜欢和别人玩游戏。娱乐公园是在休闲时间他们最喜欢去的地方。

 

like doing sth喜欢做某事；stay呆/停留； 句子........，so+从句.......【........，所以.......】；play games with sb与某人玩游戏；free time=spare time空闲时间

 

2、What do you do then?

那时你会干什么呢?

 

Normally, I prefer to read books. I just finished Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix.

通常,我喜欢看书。我刚看完《哈利波特与凤凰令》。

 

prefer to do sth【跟喜欢做某事】

 

3、Do you think spare time is important to you? Why?

你认为空余时间对你来说重要吗?为什么?

 

【be important to sb对某人重要】

 

It's not only important but also necessary. Since I'm very busy with my work, I need to relax in my spare time. Moreover, I need more spare time to来 share with my family.

它不但重要而且必要。因为我工作非常忙,我需要在空余时间放松一下。此外,我需要更多的空余时间与我的家人共处。

 

【not only..but also...“不仅......而且......”】Since+从句...，+主句...【因为......，所以......】；be busy with sth“忙着做某事”；need to do sth需要做某事；share with sb【与某人共处】

 

4、What do you do in your spare time?

你业余时间都做些什么?

 

A lot of things to do in my free time, like reading some detective novels, surfing the net,playing the video games, and even甚至 going shopping with和/与 my friends or helping my mum do some housework. Anyway, I try to take it easy放松 when I was not busy around.

我在业余时间会做很多事情,比如说读一些侦探小说、上网、玩电子游戏,有的时候和朋友去购物,或者帮助妈妈做一些家务事。总之,我总是在不忙碌的时候尽量放松自己。

 

a lot of things to do【会做很多事情】help sb do sth=help sb to do sth帮助某人做某事；try to do sth尽量做某事；【主句.....when+从句....“当.......时候，......。”】be busy around总是在忙碌

 

5、What do you usually do on weekends?(Do you think weekends are very important for you?)你在周末通常做什么?“(你认为周末很重要吗?)

 

Firstly, I get up late晚 until到 9 o'clock on Saturday because during the weekdays在平时/在工作日 I'm very busy,and then然后 go out with my friends or go to gym. After that之后 watch TV or read in the evening. On Sunday, I just stay at home, doing something enjoyable一些喜欢的事情 like surfing the net or studying.

首先,由于我平时非常忙,所以在周六时,通常到9点钟才起床,然后和朋友们出去玩或者去健身,到了晚上要么看电视,要么读书。在周日,我只是待在家里,做一些喜欢的事情,比如说上网或学习。

 

6、Is spare time important to you? What do you do in your spare time?

业余时间对你很重要吗?你业余时间都做什么?

 

Of course it's important. Spare time is the only time for me to relax and enjoy life享受生活. I do physical exercise体育锻炼 every morning and evening. I'm also keen on listening to music. Sometimes I go out with friends to window shop or just have a get-together with them.

当然很重要。业余时间是我唯一可以放松和享受生活的时候。我每天早晚会体育锻炼。我也喜爱听音乐。有时我跟朋友出去逛街或者跟他们聚聚会。

 

【be the only time for sb to do sth“时某人唯一的可以做某事的时间”】be keen on doing sth喜欢做某事；be keen on sth喜欢某事；go out to window shop with sb【与某人出去逛街】； have a get-together with sb与某人聚聚会

 

7、How do you balance your work and your spare time?

你如何平衡工作和业余时间呢?

 

【balance A and B“平衡......和......”】

 

l enjoy my work, but I never think of it in my spare time. l enrich myself and have a good time so that I can work better. So l always manage to find time for relaxation even when I'm busy.我享受我的工作,但我从来不在业余时间里去考虑它。我丰富自己还有尽兴地玩乐,这样我才能更好地工作。因此我总是设法找时间去放松,即使是在我很忙的时候。

 

【enrich oneself丰富自己】；主句.....so that+从句......【.......以至于.......】；manage to do sth设法做某事；find time for relations找时间放松；【主句.....even when+从句....“........，即使......”】

 

8、What are the popular ways to relax nowadays目前?

时下流行的放松方式是什么?

 

【the ways to do sth做某事的方式】

 

Outdoor exercise is gaining great popularity nowadays. Now Chinese people, especially the young, have enhanced their consciousness of physical fitness身体健康. An increasing number of Chinese young people have become regular physical exercisers, and in the long run（从长远来看）,they will compose the major（主要的） population of those taking part in physical exercise.

户外运动时下流行起来了。现在的中国人,特别是年轻人,提高了身体健康的意识。越来越多的中国年轻人成为了有规律的锻炼者,最终他们会构成参加体育锻炼的主要人群。

 

【gain great popularity流行】；have+过去分词{现在完成时}：have done sth已经做某事；the consciousness of...“......的意识”；have become...“已经成为......”；the major population of...“......的主要人群”；the major population of those doing sth做某事的主要人群；take part in...“参加......”

 

一、食物

 

1、What is the difference between the people's eating habit (standard of living) in modern time and that in the past?

人们现在的饮食习惯(生活水平)跟过去有什么不同吗?

 

【饮食习惯eating habit；standard of living生活水平】

 

Dramatically显著地 changes have been occurred in people's eating habit during（在......期间） the last ten years过去的十年. If we look back（追溯）10 years ago when they are still at a quite lower economic level, most people can't afford the poultry and pork to cook肉 and they just eat some cereal谷物 and vegetables.

人们的饮食习惯在过去的10年间发生了非常显著的变化。回首10年前,人们的生活水平还相当低,绝大多数人吃不上肉,只吃一些谷物和蔬菜。

 

【Dramatically changes have been occurred已经发生了非常显著地变化】If+从句....，+主句...“如果......，.......”【.....时间+when+从句....“.......在那时.......”】；be still at a quite lower economic level“还是处于相当低的生活水平”【can’t afford sth“买不起某物/吃不起某物/负担不起某事”】poultry家禽；pork猪肉；cook烹饪；sth to cook“煮某物”

 

2、Is it possible可能 to change your eating habit?

你会改变你的饮食习惯吗?

 

【It is possible to do sth会做某事{Is it possible to do sth会做某事吗？}】

 

It is possible（会的/可能的）, if my eating habit has worsened my health, and I will change it easily容易地,through通过 watching out the categories of food l eat（我吃的事物） and the nutrition营养 content含量 in the food在食物中.

如果我的饮食习惯已经影响了我的健康,我会很容易地改变它的,主要通过调节所摄入的食物种类和其中的营养含量比例来改变。

 

【have/has worsened one’s health已经影响某人的健康{worsen不良影响}】；through doing sth通过做某事；watch out...“调节.......”；the categories of...“.....的种类”；

 

3、What's your favorite food?

你最喜欢的食物是什么?

 

I like eating fruits, because fruits contain a great amount of vitamins, and it is said that eating fruits can do good to people's skin.

我喜欢吃水果,因为水果含有大量的维生素,听说吃水果对皮肤还有好处。

 

【It is said that+从句....“听说/据说......”】；do good to ...“对......有好处”

 

4、What food don't you like to eat?

你不喜欢吃什么?

 

I hate mutton. I can't stand（无法忍受） the smell of（......的味道） it. I want to throw up吐 when I smell闻 it. / I think I'm going to faint晕倒 when exposed to its smell.

我讨厌羊肉,我受不了它的味道,每当我闻到它时都想吐。/我想它的味道在我面前散发时我会晕过去。

 

【.......when exposed to sth“当......散发时......”】

 

5、Do you like eating out?【eat out出去吃饭】

你喜欢下馆子吃饭吗?

 

No, I don't like eating out, for it's not hygienic and it's quite expensive for me.

不,我不喜欢去饭馆吃饭,因为不卫生而且对我来讲很贵。

 

6、What kind of restaurant is your favorite?【What kind of...“什么类型的......”】

你最喜欢什么样的餐厅?

 

I like restaurants with striking引人注目的 characteristics such as those那些食物 serving special特别的 food.

我喜欢极富特色的餐厅,例如那些可以吃到特别食物的。

 

【sth with A“有A的某物”】；serve提供

 

7、Can you say something about the good points and bad points of eating in a restaurant?

你能说说在饭店吃饭的好处和坏处吗?

 

【Can you say something about...“你能说说关于......吗？”】 the good points and bad points of...“......的好处和坏处”【 the good points and bad points of doing sth做某事的好处和坏处】

 

Well, concerning eating in a restaurant, we have to think about the hygienic condition. At the same time, the price should be considered. On the other side, it is more likely to have some delicious foods（吃一些美味的食物） in a restaurant than at home.

好,就拿在饭店吃饭来说,我们不得不去考虑它的卫生条件,与此同时,价钱也应该在考虑范围之内。但另一方面,饭店里好吃的东西比家里的多。

 

【Concerning doing sth，we have to think about sth“就做某事来说，我们不得不去考虑某事。”】be more likely to do sth更可能做某事【It is more likely to do sth in A than in B“与在B那里相比，更可能在A那里做某事”】