学位英语语法讲解【13】

【十三】

 

例1

1. It is because      she is too inexperienced she does not know how to deal with the situation.

A.so

B. that

C. so that

D. which

【答案精解】B。本题考查强调句型。It's+强调部分+that句型。本题强调的部分是原因状语 because she is too inexperienced,故选B。

【参考译文】就因为她经验不足,她才不知道该如何处理这种局势。

 

例2

I have never been to New York, but it's the place       .

A. where I'd like to visit

B. that I want to visit most

C. that I want to visit it most

D. in that I'd like to visit

【答案精解】B。本题考查强调句型的应用。It is(was)...that...为固定搭配,强调的部分是the place,原句应为I want to visit the place most,故选B。

【参考译文】我从未去过纽约,但这是我最想参观的地方。

 

例3

It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses them that       him a scientist.

A. make

B. makes

C. made

D. will make

【答案精解】B。本题考查强调句中谓语动词的用法。句中后半部分的主语是“how he uses them”,故为单数形式,又前半句“It is...”句中为一般现在时,故选B。

【参考译文】科学家使用工具的方法而非使用的工具使之成为科学家。