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雅思口语学习3

2019-11-24

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第三课 建筑

 

Part3关于建筑拓展话题

1. Do you think it’s necessary to protect ancient buildings?  你认为有必要保护老建筑吗?

Yes, I think so. It is said that ancient buildings are history books written on stones. They are the symbol of one country and represent the long history and rich culture of the nation. We can’t imagine what Beijing city will be like without the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. Even some humble building have their own value. like the courtyards and Hutong in Beijing. They should be protected because it’s these old buildings, not the skyscrapers, that make a city or country have its own features.   是的,据说古代建筑物都是刻在石头上的历史书。它们是一个国家的象征同时也代表着这个国家悠久的历史和丰富的文化。我们很难想象如果北京没有了长城和故宫会使怎么样。甚至是一些低级建筑物都有其价值,像北京的庭院和胡同。就因为它们是古老建筑物不是什么摩天打楼,所以赋予了其所在城市和国家独有的特征,所以我们要保护它们。

2. Do you think the government has done enough to preserve ancient buildings?  政府在保护老建筑方面做得好吗?

Generally speaking, I think the government has made some efforts to preserve ancient buildings. Some special funds were set up to protect old buildings. Strict regulations were made to punish the action of destroying old building.  一般说来,政府在保护古建筑物方面也做出了一定的努力,他们成立一些特殊基金来保护古建筑,严格制定法规来惩罚那些破坏古建筑的行为。

3. What are the differences between the buildings now and the buildings 20 years ago?  现在的建筑和20年前有什么不同?

20 years ago the buildings were single-styled. Almost all the buildings looked the same. They were usually constructed with red bricks and 5 or 6 floors high. Now the skyscrapers with various shapes can be seen every-where. Many buildings are designed very finely. And they are multi-functional.  20 年前的建筑物风格比较单一,所有的看起来几乎都一样,它们通常是用红砖砌成的5、6层高的房子,而现在到处是各式各样的摩天大楼,很多建筑物的设计都很精致,也是多功能的。

4. What problems does pollution bring about to the city?  污染给城市带来什么问题?

The problem of pollution is getting serious recently. The around the city are not as clean as before. The air is full of deposits from vehicles, especially in the city centre. With the development of tourism, it is getting noisier.  最近污染问题变得越来越严重,河水不像以前那般清澈。尤其在市中心,空气中弥漫着机动车排出来的废气。随着旅游业的发展,城市里的噪音污染也越来越严重。

5. What are the differences between living in cities and the countryside?  住在城市和乡村游什么不同?

Some people prefer to live in cities because of the convenient transport and shopping condition. There are more chances in employment. Life is richer. There is more entertainment. But on the other hand, some people complain that the relationship between people is too cold and life is too busy in cities. They prefer to live in the countryside. They can enjoy the peaceful life there. 有些人喜欢住在城市是因为城市便利的交通和购物,同时城市也有更多的就业机会,生活是富裕的,娱乐设施也很多。但另一方面,有人也抱怨过大城市里冷漠的人际关系和生活节奏过快了。他们更喜欢住在乡村里,在那他们可以享受恬静的生活。

6. What influences does the government have on the development of the city?  政府对城市发展有什么影响?

The government plays an important role in the development of a city. The government makes can restrict or promote a city’s development. 政府在城市发展中起了很重要的角色,政府采取的措施能限制也能促进城市的发展。

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