托福写作模版及过渡词

 

托福写作模版：

首段：中心论点（切题）

…句子…（介绍题目背景信息）for numerous various reasons. I believe that the most common reasons are to do sth.（介绍题目背景信息）

第二段：论点+论据

A is becoming more and more significant to B. --（论点）For … ，this is the primary reason to do sth. --（论据一）They know that +从句—(解释论据) This means +名词，such as+名词（解释前名词），which+谓语…（解释）

第三段：论点+论据

Also，…+句子--（论点）This often means doing sth. As for…，…+句子--（拓展）. In addition，…+句子--（另一个论据）

第四段：论点+论据

Besides+名词，…句子.--（论点）As far as A is concerned，…+句子（解释）.

第五段：结论

In summary, the most important thing to realize is that+从句.

 

（作业）题目：

People attend college or university for many different reasons，for example，new experiences，career preparation，increased knowledge. Why do you think people attend college or university？Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

 

On the other hand—用于比较阅读文章的作者与演讲者的不同态度

According to the author—说明讨论是谁的观点

Also point out—说明引出同一个人的观点

In other words—解释前文所述内容的目的或意图

However—用于强调两条信息在某方面相矛盾

 

1、  举例

For example，…=for instance，…=as an example，…（跟句子）--举例

Such as+名词—比如

To give a specific example，…（跟句子）--举具体的例子

A is an example of B. --A是B的例子

That is=namely—即

First--第一、首先

The first reason for this is that+从句—首要原因是……

2、  其他例子或原因

In addition=furthermore=further—不仅如此、而且

As well as --也、又

Just as—正如……一样

Along with…--连同……一起、随同……一起

Likewise—同样的、照样的、也、又

In the same manner=in the same way—同样地

In addition to--除……之外

Second/third/fourth…--第二、第三、第四

Another reason is that+从句—另一个理由是……

Moreover—而且、此外

3、  转折、对比

Instead—代替

Rather than—而不是

However，…=but--但是、然而

Nevertheless—不过、然而

On the other hand—另一方面

Otherwise—否则、不然

4、  下结论

All in all—总而言之

In consequence=consequently=as a result=in conclusion从而、因此、总之

In sum=in summary=in brief—总之、大体上、简而言之

Finally=ultimately—最终、终于

The point is that +从句---重点是…….

Therefore=hence=thus---因此、所以

5、  发表意见

In my opinion—依我之见

Personally—就本人而论、就个人而言