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雅思写作词句学习与例句【1】

2019-10-02

湛江雅托英语培训中心培训项目

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雅思写作词句学习与例句【1】

In this way,+句子...【 这样,......】In this way, the manager develops a powerful data base of information.

这样,经理们开发了一个强大的数据基础。

...,so long as+从句...【......,只要......】 只要There are few moral limits imposed, so long as what happens is between consenting adults.

自愿的道德约束是很少的,只要是自愿的、自愿的。

 

...,insomuch as+从句...【......,因为......】

The economic forecast for the coming decade looks promising, inasmuch as we canpredict that far in advance.

对未来十年再转轨的经济预测似乎是很有希望的,因为我们可以预见到这一目标的进一步发展。

 

...insofar that+从句...【......,因为......】

The present study was limited in this regard insofar that behavior change was not assessed.

目前的研究在这方面是有限的,因为没有评估行为的变化。

 

Given+名词短语...,+句子......【考虑到对......,......】

Given such a dramatic impact on children's lives, one might expect today's high divorce rate to be viewed more widely as a national crisis.

考虑到对孩子们的生活造成如此巨大的影响,人们可能会认为今天的高离婚率会被更广泛地看作是一场全国性的危机。

 

Seeing that+从句...,......【鉴于......,......】

Seeing that there is often poor visibility, the site chosen as an airport is not appropriate.

鉴于能见度往往很低,选择作为机场的地点是不合适的。

 

...in order that+从句...【......,这样才......】或【......,为了......】 

All the parts for this kind of machine must be made of especially strong materials in order that they will not break while in use .

这种机器的所有零件都必须用特别坚固的材料制造,这样才不会在使用时折断。

 

...out of+名词...【......,从...中来】

Confidence enables you to win, and by winning you get enjoyment out of the game.

自信能让你赢得比赛,赢得胜利,你就能从比赛中得到乐趣。

 

not ... until...【直到......才......】

It is not until the recent nuclear leakage that the increasingly dangerous nature of the nuclear power has become clear.

直到最近的核泄漏,核电日益危险的性质才变得清楚。

 

...by dint of+名词...【 ......,凭借......】

Trying new and different products by dint of what new and different labels show up on the bar has become second nature to them.

尝试新的和不同的产品,凭借新的和不同的标签出现在酒吧已经成为他们的第二天性。

 

因为(+从句):because/ since/ as/..., for.../ for the reason that / now that/ in that

 

所以(+句子):so/ therefore/ thus/ hence/ as a result/ as a consequence/ consequently/ for this reason/ for all these reasons/ so that/ accordingly/ with the result that

 

由于(+非句子):due to/ because of/ result from/ owing to/ thanks to/ on account of/ as a result of/ in consequence of

 

导致(+非句子):lead to/ cause/ contribute to/ result in/ give rise to/ bring about

 

“因为”的替换种,now that 和 in that 算是比较少见特别的。前者也有“既然”的意思,而后者在牛津词典中的解释就是:for the reason that。

 

“所以”的替换中,除了 so/ with the result that 之外,其他一般都用在句首更多,并且需要大写首字母,后面加上逗号。accordingly 也有很多时候放在句末,表示“相应地”。

 

“导致”的意思的表达,都算是动词词组,前后需要加上主语和宾语,都不是句子的形式,而是名词或者名词性的词组、动名词、分词等。

 

如果想在类似 lead to 或者 due to 后面加一长串完整的句子,我们可以写成 due to the fact that/ lead to the fact that,虽然这样非常啰嗦,但是以凑字数为目的,也是一个选择。

 

...,for+从句...【......,因为......】

Professionals can sometimes be extremely impatient, for their positions are at times rather stressful.

专业人士有时会非常不耐烦,因为他们的职位有时会有相当大的压力。

 

...。As a result,...。【......。因此,......。】

Many students spend two or more hours playing video games each day. As a result,their grades suffer and they sometimes need to repeat classes.

许多学生每天花两个或更多小时玩电子游戏。因此,他们的成绩受到影响,他们有时需要重复上课。

 

Technological development has brought about a revolution in the industry.

技术的发展给工业带来了一场革命。

 

The erratic fluctuation of market prices is in consequence of an unstable economy.

市场价格的不稳定波动是经济不稳定的结果。

 

Now that major change of the kind long called for is underway, it is incumbent on the international community to help ensure success by lending its full support.

现在,这种长期要求的重大变革正在进行中,国际社会有责任通过全力支持来帮助确保成功。

 

be responsible for

be held accountable for 负责任

Low-cost airline travel has been responsible for the marked growth in the number of passengers who take trips on scheduled airlines.

低成本的航空旅行是定期航空公司乘客人数显著增加的原因。

 

be a major culprit in 是…的罪魁祸首

It is said that carbon pollution is a major culprit in driving the planet into ecological overdraft.

据说,碳污染是导致地球进入生态透支的主要罪魁祸首。

 

be instrumental to 有帮助的

This state of affairs, if not changed, will not be instrumental to the implementation of the Tax Law.

这种状况如果不改变,将无助于税法的实施。

 

come from 来自于,由于

A dignity comes from being in control.

尊严来自于掌控。

 

stem from 基于

Many of the universities' problems stem from rapid expansion.

许多大学的问题来自于迅速的扩张。

 

breed 孕育,导致

There is ample historical evidence that government control over banks' lending can breed cronyism and misallocation of funds.

有充分的历史证据表明,政府对银行贷款的控制可能滋生任人唯亲和资金分配不当。

 

be derived from 源自于

Technical goals are not terribly meaningful to the success of a product unless they are derived from the need to meet other more human-oriented goals.

技术目标对于产品的成功并不是非常有意义的,除非它们来自于满足其他更面向人的目标的需要。

 

generate 产生

It is falsely believed that higher taxes and more state involvement in the economy can generate prosperity.

人们错误地认为,更高的税收和更多的国家参与经济可以带来繁荣。

 

create 造成,引起

Eliminating such inequalities in the early years of life would simply create a new kind of inequality, driven by genetics.

在生命的早期消除这种不平等只会造成一种新的不平等,这是由基因驱动的。

 

play a major role in 扮演重要角色

Efficiency, courtesy, and trustworthiness may play a major role in product differentiation.

效率、礼貌和诚信可能在产品差异化中发挥重要作用。

 

be associated with

be implicated in 和…有关

Smoking cigarette is known to be implicated in the development of some cancers.

吸烟被认为与某些癌症的发生有关。

 

account for 是…的原因,合理解释

Even if correct, however, this explanation would not account for the health problems of their younger daughter, who has not yet attended high school.

然而,即使这一解释是正确的,也不会考虑到他们尚未上过高中的小女儿的健康问题。

 

in the wake of 接踵而来

In the wake of developments in science and technology, man has become more capable of conquering nature.

随着科学技术的发展,人类更有能力征服自然。

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