雅思6Test 3 Reading 3
雅思6Test 3 Reading 3
28、定位词:available【available可获得adj.】 today/can delay【delay拖延v.】
文章第一段…,no treatment on the market today has been proved to slow human aging…
【……,当今市场没有一种治疗可以证明延缓衰,……】
解释:题干drugs available today【当今可获得药物】应该替换文章treatment on the market today【当今市场有治疗】;文中no treatment【没有治疗】应该相当于no drugs available【没有可获得的药物】;答案NO
29、定位词:fewer calories/extend【extend延长v.】…life
文章第一段最后一句,意思:那些发现指出,热量限制于人类延缓衰老并延长寿命。
题目there is scientific evidence that…替换文章Those findings suggest that …;题目fewer calories 替换于文章caloric restriction【热量的限制】,题目extend life替换文章longevity【longevity长寿n.】in humans;答案YES
30、定位词:not many people/caloric-restriction diet attractive
文章第二段:Few mortals could stick to that harsh a regimen,…【很少人能够严格遵循这一严酷的饮食习惯,……】
题目:not many people=文章few mortals;题目find a caloric-restriction diet attractive=文章stick to that harsh a regimen,答案YES
31、定位词:diet-related disease/common/older people
文章第三段:第三行…rats…also had a reduce incidence of condition that become increasingly common in old age.【……老鼠……患常见老年病的几率也降低了。】
题目:common/older people对应文章common in old age;原文谈及老鼠的实验,而未涉及人类。NOT GIVEN
32、定位词:rat who ate what they wanted /shorter lives
文章第三段第三行:…a low calorie diet lived longer on average than free-feeding rats.【……摄入热量少的老鼠比随意进食的老鼠活得长……】
题目:rat who ate what they wanted替换原文free-feeding rats;答案YES
33、定位词:diabetic糖尿病的、糖尿病患者
第六段第四行出现diabetes;第三行提到they(首句中caloric-restricted animals)have more normal blood glucose levels(pointing to a reduce risk for diabetes…)【他们血糖水平更正常,从而是diabetes风险更低;答案A
34、定位词:chronic disease慢性病
第六段倒数第六行,monkey kept on caloric-restricted diets for an extended time(nearly 15 years)have less chronic disease【热量限制的猴子有更少的慢性疾病】也就说controle monkeys中患chronic disease的更多;答案B
35、定位词:life span寿命
第六段倒数第5行,They and the other monkeys…lifespans in monkeys.【他们和其他的猴子要再做一段时间的实验,然而,以了解不是低热量可以延长猴子的平均和最长寿命】;也就说还不知道;答案C
36、定位词:heart disease
第六段第2行,对应原文:signifying a deceased likelihood of hear disease(心脏病发病可能性显著减少);A
37、定位词:insulin胰岛素n.
第5段第2行,对应原文:caloric-restricted monkeys have lower body temperatures and levels of the pancreatic hormone insulin(热量限制的猴子体温更低,pancreatic hormone insulin,水平也更低),也就说controle monkeys的insulin更多;答案B
38、定位词:less/ATP/decreased,最后一段第二句,…caloric restriction minimizes the amount of glucose entering cells and decreased ATP generation.【minimizes降低v.=题目less减少adj.;答案glucose葡萄糖n.】
39、定位词:Theory 1/fewer/emitted
最后一段:one possibility…那么,代填的词就是雨fewer形成修饰关系,且fewer后的词尾复数可数名词。Theory1对应One possibility relates to the ATP making machinery’s emission fo free radicals;emitted发出、发射【对应】emission排放n.;答案free radicals
40、定位词:focus on最后一段Theory2对应Another…;focus on专注于=emphasize强调v.;答案preservation保护、保存n.